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Build a probate administration checklist
Produces a phased, sequenced administration checklist a paralegal can run, with every deadline left blank, tied to its triggering event, and paired with the exact source you have to verify it against.
Your prompt
2
Pressure-test it
3
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Before you run it
What to gather first
Watch for
What comes back
See an example of what you’ll get
Blockers
1. Original 2019 will not yet in hand. Nothing in Phase 1 proceeds until it is filed with the Cobb County Probate Court.
2. IRA beneficiary designation not confirmed. If the son is still named, $220K never enters the estate and the residue math changes.
3. Administration type is listed as unsupervised, but a hostile heir plus a closely held business is the fact pattern that pushes a court toward supervision. Confirm before filing.
Phase 1: Open
| Task | Owner | Produces | Trigger | Deadline | Dep. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| File original will with the probate court | Attorney | Filed will, receipt | Death | Runs from date of death; confirm the filing requirement and period in the Georgia probate code and Cobb County local rules. [VERIFY → ____] | Blocking |
| Petition to probate in solemn form, with notice to heirs | Attorney | Petition, notices | Will filed | Set by court's calendar and the notice statute. [VERIFY → ____] | Sequenced |
| Oath and letters testamentary; bond or waiver | Renee | Letters | Order | On order. [VERIFY → ____] | Blocking |
| Certified letters ordered (6 copies) | Paralegal | Certified copies | Letters issue | None | Parallel |
Phase 3: Marshal
| Task | Owner | Produces | Trigger | Deadline | Dep. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apply for EIN (Form SS-4) | Paralegal | EIN letter | Letters issue | None, but blocks the estate account | Blocking |
| Open estate checking account | Renee | Account | EIN | None | Sequenced |
| Date-of-death values: house appraisal, IRA statement, bank balances, business valuation | Attorney | Valuation file | Letters issue | Before the inventory is due. [VERIFY → ____] | Blocking |
| Inventory and appraisement filed or waived | Attorney | Inventory | Letters issue | Runs from issuance of letters; confirm period and whether beneficiary consent waives it, Georgia probate code inventory provision. [VERIFY → ____] | Sequenced |
Expensive misses on this file. (1) The Pruitt Sign Co. 40% interest needs a valuation before distribution and before any 706 decision. Get a business appraiser now, not in month nine. (2) Medicaid: 14 months of benefits before death means an estate recovery claim is likely. Identify the state's recovery unit and the notice or claim procedure before distributing. (3) The Sylva, NC lot requires an ancillary proceeding in Jackson County, NC: different court, different clock, and it will be the last thing to close. (4) No estate tax will be owed, but if a portability election is ever wanted, it has its own return and its own deadline.
Deadline verification worksheet
| # | Question to answer | Where to answer it | Date | Verified by |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | How long after death must an original will be filed in Georgia? | Ga. probate code, will-deposit provision; Cobb County local rules | ____ | ____ |
| 2 | What notice period applies to heirs on a petition in solemn form? | Notice statute + court's standard form | ____ | ____ |
| 3 | How long is the creditor publication period, and when does the bar close? | Ga. creditor-notice statute; check the legal organ for Cobb County | ____ | ____ |
| 4 | When is the inventory due, and can it be waived by consent? | Ga. inventory provision; probate court checklist | ____ | ____ |
| 5 | Deadline for the decedent's final Form 1040 and for the estate's first Form 1041, given a fiscal-year election | IRS instructions, current year | ____ | ____ |
| 6 | Medicaid estate recovery: claim window and notice requirement | Georgia recovery unit; state plan rules | ____ | ____ |
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Assumptions I made. That the estate is solvent [verify - medical debt is unquantified]. That the 2019 will is self-proved [verify - the intake says so, the document has not been read]. That Renee qualifies as executor despite living out of state [verify - some states require a resident agent].
Where this is weakest. The Phase 4 claims sequence. It assumes an unsupervised administration and one publication run; if the court supervises, half of Phase 4 becomes petition-and-order work. Second weakest is the business valuation timing. I have it in Phase 3, but if the son formally objects it moves earlier and gets expensive.
What only you can decide. Whether to publish creditor notice immediately or after you have inventoried the medical debt. Publishing now starts the bar sooner and gets the estate closed faster, but it also surfaces claims you might never have received. Also yours: sell the house through the estate (clean title, court comfort, three months slower) or distribute it in kind and let two siblings who already disagree about the sign company decide together when to list it.
What would make this materially better. (1) The Cobb County Probate Court's own administration checklist: it is authoritative for half the rows above. (2) The date letters issue, which starts most of the clocks. (3) The IRA beneficiary designation. (4) A list of known creditors pulled from three months of mail.
Why this prompt is built the way it is
## Framework
1. **Posture before sequence.** Date of death, original will and its location, whether letters have issued, and whether the chosen administration type is actually available. Unknowns are blockers, not footnotes.
2. **Seven phases.** Open, Notice, Marshal, Claims, Tax, Administration, Close. Every task names its owner, its product, and the event that starts its clock.
3. **Deadlines are verified, never recalled.** No number of days in any date cell. The trigger and the source go in; the date comes from the statute, the local rule, or the clerk.
4. **A verification worksheet ships with the list.** One row per deadline: the question, the source, the answer, who checked it.
5. **Name the expensive misses.** EIN before the account, date-of-death values before anything moves, actual notice to identifiable creditors, ancillary probate, portability.
6. **Tailor and subtract.** Cut what does not apply and say what was cut. Complications add tasks; simple estates get short lists.
7. **Mark dependency.** Blocking, Sequenced, or Parallel on every line, so the list can be worked without asking.